The Nature of Hypnosis : Artifact and Essence 1
نویسنده
چکیده
THE most meaningful present-day theories of hypnosis interpret hypnotic phenomena along three major lines: (a) desire on the part of the subject to play the role of a hypnotized subject (Sarbin, 1950; White, 1941), (b) increase in suggestibility (Hull, 1933), and (c) a further less well-defined category that is called by White "an altered state of consciousness" and by others, "cortical inhibition" (Pavlov, 1923), dissociation (Weitzenhoffer, 1953), etc. depending on their theoretical orientations.
منابع مشابه
Artifact in the "essence of hypnosis": an evaluation of trance logic.
In Phase I of the investigation, 70 5s were assigned to one of three treatment conditions: hypnotic induction, instructions to simulate hypnosis, or imagination control. All 5s were assessed on Orne's two indexes of trance logic (the transparent hallucination and the double hallucination). The imagination controls consistently showed trance logic as often as the hypnotic Ss. Depending upon the ...
متن کاملEffect of self-hypnosis on the experience of delivery fear and duration of labor in primiparity: A randomized clinical trial
Background and Aims: Fear of delivery in females can lead to negative side effects, such as the experience of long and hard labor. Reduction of delivery fear is one of the goals of natural delivery program, and hypnosis has been considered a way to reduce this fear. With regard to the contradictory results of the studies in this field, this study aimed to determine the effect of self-hypnosis o...
متن کاملبررسی ساحت ذات احدیت از منظر عرفان نظری.
The stage of the Unity essence is the first stage of manifestation and determination of the essence of the “Unseen of the Unseens” in which the names and entities have conceptual and denotation unity with each other and with the Essence. Perception of the unity essence in mystics language is usually uttered as the stage of manifestation of presence of ipseity and the Unseen of the Unseens and t...
متن کاملComparison of the Effectiveness of Relaxation and Cognitive-Behavioral Hypnosis Therapy on Children's Stress
Background and Objectives: Mental calming techniques including relaxation and cognitive-behavioral hypnotherapy, are very important because they induce relaxation, a pleasant feeling and a sense of well-being. Therefore, the aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of relaxation and cognitive-behavioral hypnosis therapy on children's stress. Materials and Methods: In a quasi-experi...
متن کاملRelationship between Hypnosis for Pain Management in Labor and Adverse Neonatal Outcomes: A Systematic Review
Background: Many techniques have been proposed to relieve labor pain, one of which is hypnotherapy, which can be defined as the usage of hypnosis during labor to alleviate pain or anxiety. The aim of this systematic review was to examine the possible relationship between hypnosis and neonatal outcomes based on the available reports. Methods: Major databases, including PubMed, Web of Science, S...
متن کامل